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July 2, 2011

50 Yemeni troops missing in lawless south

Filed under: Mortgage, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 5:48 pm

Dozens of Yemeni troops went missing after a battle with al-Qaida-linked militants at a sports stadium in the country’s increasingly lawless south, a military official said Saturday, describing a new setback for a weakened regime already facing an array of opponents.

Meanwhile, President Ali Abdullah Saleh, who has been treated in a Saudi hospital since an attack on his palace a month ago, remains bedridden and has difficulty breathing and talking, Yemeni officials said, revealing new details about the extent of his injuries. His condition cast doubt on repeated claims by his aides that his return to Yemen is imminent.

Saudi Arabia has been pressing Saleh to step down within 30 days and hand power to his vice president, in exchange for immunity from prosecution. However, despite his ill health, Saleh has refused to sign the deal.

A popular uprising against Saleh erupted in February, and the revolt gained momentum after some of the president’s close aides, military commanders and Cabinet ministers joined the protesters.

Islamic militants in the south have made advances, carrying out daring attacks in an apparent attempt to exploit the power vacuum and turmoil. Saleh’s troops seem largely focused on securing his hold on power in Sanaa, the capital.

However, some have accused Saleh and his allies of encouraging attacks by the militants in order to create chaos and make Yemenis long for the relative stability of his regime.

In a statement Saturday, former military commanders who now side with the anti-government groups said Saleh’s regime is responsible for the rising power of the militants. “After seeing that all their careless tactics have failed to squash the peaceful revolt, they are now resorting to the terrorism card which they only used internationally before,” said the group, which includes a close former Saleh aide, Gen. Ali Mohsen.

Criticism also came from regime loyalists, indicating widening cracks.

Col. Mohammed al-Sawmali, whose forces are battling militants in the southern city of Zinjibar, blasted the defense ministry for not providing enough support for his unit.

“They are afraid of the militants of Ansar al-Sharia and of al-Qaida,” he said. “For a while, we have been demanding and asking for deployment and supplies to the military district in the south from the ministry of defense and from the southern command center. But nobody is listening to us.”

Another southern official, Abdel-Majed al-Salahi, a leading member in Saleh’s party, said some in the party are plotting to unleash militants in southern cities and “terrorize and blackmail the world with al-Qaida.”

Government troops and warplanes have so far targeted only two southern cities, Zinjibar and Jaar, in Abyan province.

Some 50 government soldiers have been missing in Zinjibar since Thursday, following fierce clashes with the al-Qaida-linked group Ansar al-Sharia at a major stadium there, said a military official who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to reporters.

In those clashes, 15 soldiers and eight Islamic militants were killed, the official said. The stadium was strategically located near the military base of the troops in the area.

The stadium is now in the hands of the militants, and many people living nearby have fled the area, said Ahmed Ghareb, a 31-year old city resident.

“We are living in fear,” he said, adding that he has sent his family to safety in a neighboring town no fax payday loan. “These groups are now in control of all government institutions and buildings, which they have turned into military bases for themselves,” Ghareb said. The militants have also broken into some homes in search of government supporters, he said.

In an apparent attempt to deflect the growing criticism, defense minister Mohammed Nasser Ahmed met Saturday with local officials in the southern city of Aden, just 70 kilometers (44 miles) from Zinjibar.

The minister said troops will make a greater effort to battle militants.

But security and military officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because they are not authorized to speak to the media, said Yemen’s elite anti-terrorism forces, lead by Saleh’s son, have not been deployed in the area. Saleh supporters have said the forces need to remain in the capital to protect it from attack.

The United States, in favor of a peaceful power transfer, fears that al-Qaida’s branch in Yemen could further exploit Yemen’s turmoil. Al-Qaida-linked groups have already used Yemen as a base for plotting two attempted anti-U.S. attacks.

In violence elsewhere Saturday, tribesmen attacked newly established positions of government troops near Taiz, the country’s second largest city, setting off clashes that killed four soldiers and a civilian, a security official said. Taiz is a hotbed of anti-government protests. In the fighting, troops fired shells that destroyed six homes, witnesses said.

In the central province of Marib, gunmen blew up an unused oil pipeline, the latest in a series of attacks on the same target in recent weeks, officials said Saturday. The attack occurred Thursday. Yemeni authorities stopped producing oil in May because of repeated attacks and labor unrest.

Yemen’s president, meanwhile, continues to be treated in Saudi Arabia for serious burns and other wounds he suffered in a June 3 attack on his palace in the capital of Sanaa.

Yemeni officials said Saturday that after undergoing two surgeries, Saleh remains bedridden and has trouble breathing and talking. Only relatives and his top adviser are allowed to visit him, one official said.

Earlier this week, a Yemeni TV network sent a crew to the Saudi capital to record an audio message from Saleh to the Yemeni people, but authorities prevented them from entering the hospital, a Yemeni official in Riyadh said.

“They were only allowed to film the hospital from outside,” the official said, citing an example of the Saudi restrictions on Saleh’s visitors.

Over the past week, Yemeni ruling party officials have suggested Saleh may deliver an audio message on state TV to assure his people. However, a week passed without word from Saleh.

“If he (Saleh) delivered a speech through an audio message, people would not believe it is him because they will not recognize his voice,” said another official, adding that Saleh’s voice box was harmed.

All three officials spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of the issue.

The president has not been seen in public since the attack. On June 5, hours before he flew to Saudi Arabia, he aired a brief audio message, blaming an “armed gang of outlaws” for the attack on his palace.

Source

June 13, 2011

Report finds Chinese consumers choosier, web-savvy

Filed under: Uncategorized, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 1:28 am

A report by a U.S. business group says Chinese consumers are becoming much more sophisticated in their tastes and expect a wider range of better products.

The report by the American Chamber of Commerce in Shanghai released Monday says local companies lead foreign ones in using e-commerce to expand sales among the country’s increasingly web-savvy shoppers.

The report forecasts that the country will become the No. 2 consumer market after the U.S. by 2015, as purchasing power nearly triples.

Source

May 26, 2011

Lagarde Announces Candidacy to Succeed Strauss-Kahn to Top Position at IMF - Bloomberg

Filed under: Uncategorized, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 1:04 am

French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde declared her candidacy to head the International Monetary Fund, saying she should be judged on the basis of experience rather than nationality.

“Being a European should not be a plus and it shouldn’t be a minus,” she said at a press conference in Paris today. “I am not arguing for my candidacy because I am a European.”

The IMF executive directors representing Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa united yesterday to protest publicly the presumption that the fund’s next chief once again be a European. The IMF has been led by Europeans since it was set up after World War II.

Lagarde, who would succeed countryman Dominique Strauss- Kahn and become the first woman to lead the Washington-based lender to nations since its founding in 1945, now has the backing of Europe’s main economies and, according to her government, China. Brazil will also privately support her rather than her main rival, Mexican central bank governor Agustin Carstens, a Brazilian government official said.

“It’s looking like it’s almost a done deal for Lagarde,” Desmond Lachman, a former deputy director at the IMF and now a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, said by telephone. “The emerging markets can’t get their act together and back one candidate.”

U.S. Role

The U.S., which may hold the decisive vote with a 16.8 stake in the fund, has not committed itself publicly. Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner said today that Lagarde and Carstens are “very talented” candidates.

President Barack Obama and fellow Group of Eight leaders plan to convene tomorrow in the French resort of Deauville, where the succession at the IMF is likely to be discussed.

Poland joined the list of those backing Lagarde, PAP newswire cited Jacek Rostowski, the Polish finance minister, as saying. “Minister Lagarde’s candidacy is very good, it’s difficult to imagine a better one, and it has the full support of the Polish government,” Rostowski said today, according to PAP.

Carstens remains the Mexican government’s choice for the IMF even after Lagarde announced her candidacy, Mexican Finance Minister Ernesto Cordero said.

“They are both strong, credible candidates,” Cordero said in Paris after a meeting with Lagarde. “We agreed that what the IMF needs is an open, transparent, merit-based process.”

Developing Nations

Cordero said he wasn’t surprised that other developing nations haven’t openly supported Carstens. “It’s early in the process,” he said. “Everyone is being prudent, which is what we need at this stage.”

Lagarde, 55, has an 88 percent chance of becoming the IMF’s 11th managing director and its fifth from France, according to Dublin-based odds-maker Intrade.com. The 187-member IMF aims to pick a successor to Strauss-Kahn by the end of June, little more than a month after he resigned following his arrest in New York on charges of attempted rape and sexual assault.

A lawyer who practiced in the U.S. before entering French government in 2005, Lagarde would bring frontline experience of the sovereign-debt crisis at a time when Greece is striving to persuade investors it can avert default.

The Swiss franc climbed against all of its 16 most-traded peers, reaching a record versus the euro, on concern Greece’s debt crisis threatens the region’s economic recovery. The franc strengthened 1 percent to 1.2287 per euro at 12:20 p.m. in New York after reaching 1.2272.

U.S. Backing

“No doubt Mr. Obama will come under pressure in Deauville about all of this,” Edwin Truman, a former official at both the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve who is now a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, said by telephone.

Rather than jumping on the European bandwagon, the U.S. will probably reserve its backing for Lagarde until it becomes clear she has the broad support of IMF membership, Truman said.

While the fund’s executive board has pledged to act transparently and make an appointment based on merit, European leaders have moved swiftly to support Lagarde. U.K. Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne praised her leadership skills during France’s current presidency of the Group of 20, while Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi called her “excellent.” Jose Barroso, the European Commission president, said he “fully endorsed” Lagarde’s candidacy in an e-mailed statement today.

China is also “favorable” on the prospect of Lagarde leading the IMF, French government spokesman Francois Baroin said yesterday. Chinese officials haven’t publicly commented on specific candidates.

Strauss-Kahn Term

In exchange for its private support for the European contender, Brazil will push for Lagarde to run the fund only until the end of next year, when Strauss-Kahn’s term would have expired, said the Brazilian official, who requested anonymity because he isn’t authorized to speak publicly about the issue.

Lagarde said today that if named to the job, she’ll stay in it for a full five years, unlike Strauss-Kahn or his predecessor Rodrigo de Rato. “To me, it’s essential that the whole mandate be fulfilled,” she said. “If I’m elected, I promise to complete the mandate.”

“In a large number of countries there are extremely good people,” Charles Wyplosz, director of the International Center for Money and Banking Studies in Geneva, said in a radio interview with Tom Keene on “Bloomberg Surveillance.”

“The field should be open, and I personally am very upset that the Europeans are trying to close it down and prevent any serious competition,” he said.

The IMF provided a record $91.7 billion in emergency loans last year and accounts for one-third of the euro-region’s bailout packages. Its next chief will be at the center of debates on determining an escape route for the euro out of the debt crisis, which still threatens to push Greece, Ireland and Portugal into default and raised concern about the currency’s longevity.

Source

April 26, 2011

Sony chases Apple with launch of Android tablet

Filed under: management, term — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 8:04 pm

TOKYO

April 12, 2011

U.S. Trade Gap Probably Narrowed in February as Exports Climbed - Bloomberg

Filed under: management, term — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 12:56 am

The U.S. trade deficit probably narrowed in February from a seven-month high as overseas demand for American goods outpaced the rising cost of imported oil, economists said before a report today.

The gap shrank to $44 billion from the $46.3 billion shortfall in January, according to the median of 71 estimates in a Bloomberg News survey ahead of Commerce Department data. Another report may show the price of goods from abroad increased in March by the most in more than a year.

Countries from Russia to Indonesia are ramping up demand for U.S. goods as their economies grow, benefiting manufacturers like Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) The global expansion is also pushing up costs of commodities like fuel, which means it will be difficult for the trade gap to narrow much more in coming months.

“Energy prices and energy imports are going to combine to make the energy trade gap worse, but we’re seeing very strong export demand right now,” said Carl Riccadonna, a senior U.S. economist at Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. in New York. Sales overseas “will also help offset the increase in U.S. consumer demand that’s driving imports.”

The Commerce Department’s trade figures are due at 8:30 a.m. in Washington. Estimates of economists surveyed ranged from gaps of $50.5 billion to $41 billion.

January’s deficit was the widest since June as demand for crude oil helped push imports up by 5.2 percent, the biggest jump since 1993.

Growth Outlook

The world economy will expand 4.4 percent this year and 4.5 percent in 2012, the Washington-based International Monetary Fund said yesterday in its World Economic Outlook report. Developing nations will grow 6.5 percent this year and next while advanced economies will expand 2.4 percent in 2011 and 2.6 percent in 2012, the IMF said.

Amid stronger global growth and turmoil in the Middle East, commodity costs are on the rise. The price of imported petroleum climbed 3.7 percent in February from the prior month and was up 3.5 percent from a year earlier, Labor Department figures show.

Labor Department figures today will show the cost of goods from abroad increased 2.1 percent in March from a month earlier, the biggest gain since June 2009, after rising 1.4 percent in February, according to the Bloomberg survey median. They rose 8.6 percent from a year earlier, according to the forecasts.

A weaker dollar is making American-made goods cheaper for buyers abroad, boosting exports and generating more orders to U.S. manufacturers, the drivers of the economic recovery. The currency has fallen 6 percent in the year to April 8 against a weighted basket of currencies from the country’s biggest trading partners. It’s lost 17 percent since reaching an almost five- year high on March 3, 2009.

Factory Gains

Increased overseas demand helped manufacturing expand in March at close to the fastest pace in almost seven years. The Institute for Supply Management’s factory index was little changed at 61.2, after February’s 61.4 reading that was the highest since May 2004, the Tempe, Arizona-based group said April 1. Figures greater than 50 signal expansion.

With factories churning out more goods to meet growing global demand, their shares have strengthened. The Standard & Poor’s Supercomposite Industrial Machinery Index, which includes manufacturers such as Caterpillar and Deere & Co., has jumped 37 percent in the past 12 months, compared with an 11 percent gain in the broader S&P 500.

Caterpillar, the world’s largest maker of construction equipment, is seeing a “slow, steady increase” in demand in North America, Chief Executive Officer Doug Oberhelman said at an industry conference on March 23. “Business is booming outside the U.S.”

The Peoria, Illinois-based company may also benefit from President Barack Obama’s April 7 decision to ask Congress to approve a free-trade agreement with Colombia, one of Caterpillar’s 10 largest U no fax pay day loan.S. export markets by country.

“Colombia is a huge market for us,” Oberhelman said in an interview March 30. “There’s infrastructure, there’s mining. We send a lot of equipment today, all of it built in the Midwest, most of it built in central Illinois.”

Bloomberg News ============================================================== Trade Import Import Federal Balance Prices Prices Budget $ Blns MOM% YOY% $ Blns ============================================================== Date of Release 04/12 04/12 04/12 04/12 Observation Period Feb. March March March ————————————————————– Median -44.0 2.1% 8.6% -189.0 Average -44.5 2.1% 8.7% -180.3 High Forecast -41.0 3.9% 9.5% -60.0 Low Forecast -50.5 1.0% 8.1% -200.0 Number of Participants 71 50 14 28 Previous -46.3 1.4% 6.9% -65.4 ————————————————————– 4CAST Ltd. -43.5 1.8% — -189.0 Action Economics -43.0 2.5% — -189.0 Aletti Gestielle -47.5 — — — Ameriprise Financial -43.5 1.7% 8.2% — Banesto -43.9 1.9% — — Bank of Tokyo- Mitsubishi -50.5 2.1% — -190.0 Bantleon Bank AG — 1.8% — — Barclays Capital -44.5 2.4% 9.1% -190.0 Bayerische Landesbank -44.0 — — — BBVA -45.0 2.0% 8.6% -189.0 BMO Capital Markets -45.0 2.2% — -189.0 BNP Paribas -45.0 2.2% — — BofA Merrill Lynch -44.0 1.7% — -190.0 Briefing.com -45.0 — — -189.0 Capital Economics -44.0 — — — CIBC World Markets -46.0 — — — Citi -44.5 2.5% — -180.0 Commerzbank AG -43.0 — — — Credit Agricole CIB -44.0 — — — Credit Suisse -46.0 2.2% — — Daiwa Securities America -43.2 — — -190.0 DekaBank -44.0 2.5% 9.2% — Desjardins Group -45.9 1.8% — -189.0 Deutsche Bank Securities -43.0 2.0% — — Deutsche Postbank AG -42.5 1.7% 8.3% — DZ Bank -44.0 2.0% — — Fact & Opinion Economics -46.3 2.5% — -192.0 First Trust Advisors -41.9 2.5% — -189.0 FTN Financial -45.0 — — — Goldman, Sachs -42.5 — — -189.0 Helaba -42.5 — — — High Frequency Economics -43.0 2.3% — — HSBC Markets -44.0 2.6% 9.3% — Hugh Johnson Advisors -43.0 1.6% — — IDEAglobal -43.0 2.2% — -185.0 IHS Global Insight -44.3 — — — Informa Global Markets -43.0 1.9% — -189.0 ING Financial Markets -44.0 1.7% — -71.4 Insight Economics -46.5 2.5% — -189.0 Intesa-SanPaulo -43.5 2.0% — — J.P. Morgan Chase -44.5 1.7% 8.3% -189.0 Janney Montgomery Scott — 1.6% 8.2% — Jefferies & Co. -47.3 2.4% — — Landesbank Berlin -50.0 2.0% — — Landesbank BW -44.0 — — — Manulife Asset Management -45.0 1.5% 8.1% — MF Global -42.0 2.0% 8.5% -189.0 Mizuho Securities -45.0 1.5% — -60.0 Moody’s Analytics -42.6 2.3% — — Morgan Keegan & Co. -48.7 1.4% — — Morgan Stanley & Co. -45.0 — — -185.0 National Bank Financial -45.5 — — — Natixis -45.4 — — — Nomura Securities -42.2 — — -190.0 Nord/LB -44.5 2.2% — — Parthenon Group -44.0 1.0% — — Pierpont Securities -43.2 — — -190.0 PNC Bank -47.5 — — — Raiffeisenbank International -45.0 2.5% — — Raymond James -46.0 — — -189.0 RBC Capital Markets -42.4 2.8% 9.5% — RBS Securities -45.5 — — — Scotia Capital -43.0 — — — Societe Generale -43.1 3.9% — — Standard Chartered -46.0 — — — State Street Global Markets -43.9 2.2% 8.9% -188.7 Stone & McCarthy Research -44.6 2.3% — — TD Securities -45.0 2.0% — — UBS -42.0 2.0% 8.6% -189.0 Union Investment -46.0 — — — University of Maryland -42.6 2.0% — -200.0 Wells Fargo & Co. -46.8 2.6% 9.3% — Westpac Banking Co. — 2.2% — — Wrightson ICAP -41.0 2.2% — — ==============================================================

To contact the reporter on this story: Alex Kowalski in Washington at akowalski13@bloomberg.net

Source

April 2, 2011

AIG Executive Pay Declines 2% as CEO Benmosche’s Compensation Holds Steady - Bloomberg

Filed under: Homes, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 12:36 am

American International Group Inc. (AIG), the insurer working to exit a U.S. government rescue, will pay its top executives $2.2 million less this year compared with 2010 as Chief Executive Officer Robert Benmosche’s compensation remains at $10.5 million.

Total compensation for the 23 executives declined about 2 percent, New York-based AIG said yesterday in a filing. Benmosche, hired out of retirement in August 2009, is being paid $3 million in cash and $7.5 million in stock.

The insurer, once the world’s largest, its compensation was approved by Patricia Geoghegan, the Obama administration’s acting special master for executive pay. AIG was saved from collapse in September 2008 by a federal bailout that ballooned to $182.3 billion. In the fourth quarter of 2008, AIG reported the biggest quarterly loss in U business cards.S. corporate history.

Benmosche, 66, has reshaped AIG through more than $50 billion of asset sales and is seeking private investors as the U.S. Treasury Department divests its 92 percent stake. Benmosche sold a non-U.S. life insurer to MetLife Inc. (MET) for $16.2 billion and raised $20.5 billion divesting a majority stake in Hong Kong-based AIA Group Ltd.

Chief executive officers at other bailed-out companies, General Motors Co. and Ally Financial Inc., also won’t receive pay increases this year, the U.S. Treasury Department said.

Source

March 6, 2011

Jobless Rate in U.S. Decreased to 8.9%, Lowest Since April 2009 - Bloomberg

Filed under: legal, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 10:24 pm

Joblessness in the U.S. unexpectedly fell to 8.9 percent in February, the lowest level in almost two years, and employers boosted payrolls amid growing confidence in the expansion.

The rate dropped for a third straight month and employment climbed by 192,000, according to Labor Department figures released yesterday in Washington. The median estimate in a Bloomberg News survey of economists projected unemployment would climb to 9.1 percent.

Hiring was widespread, with manufacturing, construction and transportation companies adding workers, underscoring Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke’s testimony to Congress this week that there are “grounds for optimism” in the labor market. Job gains are giving consumers the means to keep spending at retailers such as J.C. Penney Co. and Macy’s Inc. (M)

Payrolls “will be accelerating from here,” said Nigel Gault, chief U.S. economist at IHS Global Insight in Lexington, Massachusetts. “Companies are at the point where sales keep improving and they need to hire more people.”

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fell 0.7 percent yesterday to close at 1,321.15 in New York on concern wage gains may not keep up with rising energy prices. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note fell to 3.49 percent late yesterday from 3.56 percent the previous day.

The jump in payrolls partly reflected a return to more seasonable weather and followed a 63,000 gain in January. Jobs were forecast to increase 196,000, according to the survey median.

Survey Range

Payroll estimates in a Bloomberg survey of 84 economists ranged from gains of 100,000 to 297,000. January employment was revised up from an initially reported gain of 36,000, while December payrolls increased 152,000, up from a previously reported 121,000 rise.

Some U.S. companies are ramping up hiring. Santa Clara, California-based Intel Corp. (INTC), the world’s largest chipmaker, and Home Depot Inc. (HD), based on Atlanta, announced plans last month to hire thousands of workers.

Private hiring, which excludes government agencies, rose by 222,000 in February, exceeding the 200,000 median forecast in the Bloomberg survey. Private payroll gains averaged 145,000 during the first two months of the year, compared with 120,000 during the last half of 2010.

“We believe that we are in a continued positive economic recovery that will lead to positive labor growth over the course of the next couple of years,” Carl Camden, chief executive officer at Troy, Michigan-based temporary staffing provider Kelly Services Inc. (KELYA), said Feb. 24 at a conference in Boston. “We see strength in U.S. conditions.”

Household Survey

The number of unemployed fell by 190,000, and those employed rose by 250,000, according to the Labor Department’s survey of households that determines the rate of unemployment. The size of the labor force increased by 60,000 workers.

President Barack Obama last week told the first meeting of his panel of outside economic advisers that the U.S. must deal with stubbornly high unemployment even as the recovery is well under way.

If sustained, the pace of last month’s increase in payrolls would reduce the unemployment rate to 6.9 percent by November 2012, when Obama faces re-election, said Guy LeBas, chief fixed- income strategist at Janney Montgomery Scott LLC in Philadelphia. The rate was 7.8 percent when Obama took office in January 2009.

The labor market “has improved only slowly,” and it may take “several years” for the unemployment rate to reach a “more normal level,” Bernanke said March 1 during testimony before the Senate Banking Committee.

Bernanke’s View

Still, “we do see some grounds for optimism about the job market over the next few quarters, including notable declines in the unemployment rate in December and January, a drop in new claims for unemployment insurance, and an improvement in firms’ hiring plans,” Bernanke said.

Government payrolls decreased by 30,000 last month, reflecting cuts at the state and local level. Federal government employment was unchanged.

Factory payrolls increased by 33,000, exceeding the survey forecast of a 25,000 gain. A measure of the share of industries showing job gains last month rose to 68.2, the highest since May 1998.

J.C. Penney, based in Plano, Texas, New York-based Macy’s and Ross Stores Inc. (ROST) were among retailers this week reporting February same-store sales that topped analysts’ estimates. Purchases at stores open at least a year climbed 6.4 percent at J.C. Penney, 5.8 percent at Macy’s and 3 percent at Pleasanton, California-based Ross, company data showed.

Payroll Breakdown

Employment at service-providers rose 122,000. Construction payrolls rose 33,000 and transportation and warehousing jobs increased by 22,000. Retail trade employment declined 8,100.

A return to more seasonable temperatures helped boost payrolls last month.

Nationwide, temperatures during the week of the February employment survey were near normal, except for the central and southern Great Plains, according to the National Weather Service. Economists said a snowstorm that spread from the Midwest and the South to New England during the prior month’s survey week likely depressed January numbers as businesses temporarily closed.

Weather may have also skewed figures for average hourly earnings and the length of the workweek. Earnings averaged $22.87 an hour last month, little changed after a 0.4 percent jump in January. The average work week for all workers held at 34.2 hours.

“We believe that the workweek has been depressed by bad weather in recent months and the unchanged wage rate in February probably reflects a payback for an outsized gain” in January, David Greenlaw, chief financial economist at Morgan Stanley in New York, said in a note to clients.

The so-called underemployment rate — which includes part- time workers who’d prefer a full-time position and people who want work but have given up looking — decreased to 15.9 percent, the lowest since April 2009.

Source

January 7, 2011

Verizon reveals first 4G wireless tablets, phones

Filed under: legal, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 2:48 am

This year, the big national wireless carriers will be racing to stake their claims in the new frontier of service: ultra-fast data access _ for smart phones and laptops as well as for gadgets like tablets.

The companies are boosting their wireless data speeds and revving up the marketing hype. They’re moving away from talking about call quality and coverage, and focusing on data speeds: megabits in place of minutes. For consumers, there are benefits in the form of faster service and cooler gadgets. Yet some of the marketing campaigns seem designed to confuse consumers about the gadgets’ speed.

At the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week, Verizon Wireless revealed the 10 gadgets with built-in access to its new high-speed wireless data network, including smart phones, tablet and laptops. Some are to launch as early as March.

Along with Sprint Nextel Corp.’s subsidiary Clearwire Corp., Verizon is at the forefront of the move to a new network technology, designed to relay data rather than calls. Verizon’s fourth-generation, or “4G” network, went live for laptop modems in last month.

The new wireless network is the nation’s fastest. Verizon is hoping to cash in on that advantage by selling tablets and smart phones that devour data.

One of the devices, Motorola Mobility Inc.’s Xoom tablet, will come with a 10.1-inch screen and two cameras: one for video chatting, the other for high-definition videos. The Xoom will begin selling by March. Initially, it will work with Verizon’s 3G network but will be upgradeable to work on the speedier 4G network.

Motorola’s Droid Bionic smart phone will also have two cameras, to help with videoconferencing, a data-hungry task. It will be one of the first phones with a so-called “dual-core processor” that will roughly double its computing capacity. That should help with video processing.

LG Electronics Inc., Samsung Electronics Co. and HTC Corp. are bringing out similar phones for the network. Hewlett-Packard Co. is adding 4G capability to a laptop and a netbook.

There will also be two “mobile hotspot” devices for the network: small battery-powered bricks that act as Wi-Fi access points, connecting Wi-Fi-equipped computers to the 4G network.

Verizon didn’t reveal what the new devices or wireless plans will cost.

Verizon’s size _ by number of subscribers, it’s the largest U.S. wireless carrier _ and the quality of its network are helping it gain traction with manufacturers.

“By deciding to go early and go first to (4G), we sent a signal to the entire consumer electronics market that this technology would develop very quickly,” said Lowell McAdam, Verizon’s president and chief operating officer, in a keynote address at the trade show Thursday.

There’s speculation that Verizon will get to sell a version of Apple Inc.’s iPhone this year. That would break AT&T Inc.’s exclusive hold on the most popular smart phone. But there was no talk of an iPhone from Verizon at Thursday’s events.

With or without the iPhone, Verizon’s new network is pressuring its competitors to step up their offerings. AT&T Inc. on Wednesday said it’s on track to launch its own 4G network this summer. Also, it said it will start calling its current 3G network “4G,” since it’s been upgraded to be capable of nearly 4G speeds.

T-Mobile USA said Thursday that it will upgrade its 3G network to double the possible download speeds in two-thirds of its coverage area cash till payday advance. It started calling the network “4G” in ads last fall. It, too, revealed two tablets for its network, to launch later this year.

Sprint and Clearwire have chosen a slightly different route to 4G. They’ve picked a 4G technology called WiMax that was ready before Long Term Evolution, or LTE, which Verizon is using.

Now, however, WiMax looks set to be a niche technology, while the rest of the industry adopts LTE. That will hamper Sprint’s efforts to get competitive devices for the network. Still, it was able to launch its first 4G phone last summer, ahead of the competition. On Wednesday, it announced it would be the first to carry a 4G tablet computer from Research In Motion Ltd., the maker of the BlackBerry, some time this summer.

The most distinctive feature of 4G technologies like LTE and WiMax is that they’re designed to carry data rather than phone calls. That makes them more efficient at serving today’s smart phones, tablets and other gadgets that need data access on the go. It also makes the networks cheaper to build out and manage.

They’re faster than today’s 3G networks, though not by much, which makes T-Mobile and AT&T feel justified in calling their upgraded 3G networks “4G.” After all, they say, speed is what really matters to users.

Aside from the bump in speed, the main reason the LTE buildouts of Verizon Wireless and AT&T significant is that they add fresh spectrum to the nation’s wireless networks. That means more capacity for the growing number of mobile gadgets.

Also, both companies are using spectrum that was previously used for UHF TV channels, a prime piece of the airwaves. It can cover wide areas easily and penetrate deep into buildings. (Clearwire’s WiMax network uses a frequency that has shorter range and more difficulty penetrating buildings.)

Future upgrades can further boost the speed of wireless networks. But at some point, they will run out of room for improvement. There’s a theoretical limit for how much information a certain slice of the airwaves can carry. When that happens, there will still be two ways to add capacity to wireless broadband.

The government can assign more spectrum, perhaps by taking it from TV stations. But spectrum, too, will run out. The carriers can add more cell towers, but that’s expensive and difficult. They can’t put cell towers everywhere they’d like.

Given these limiting factors, wireless broadband isn’t likely to ever replace wireline connections for home broadband, except possibly in rural areas where it’s expensive to draw cables for high-speed connections to homes.

The U.S. is at the forefront in the international race to LTE. Verizon’s buildout is the world’s largest. The U.S. was faster than most other countries in taking back airwaves from TV stations and selling it off for wireless broadband.

Another reason Verizon has been aggressive about LTE is that its 3G network uses a technology that isn’t upgradable to higher speeds as AT&T’s and T-Mobile’s are. That’s left it with a burning need for the next network technology.

Verizon Wireless is a joint venture of Verizon Communications Inc. and Vodafone Group PLC of Britain. Motorola Mobility Inc. was formed this week as Motorola Inc. split into two parts. The Mobility consists of the cell phone business.

Source

December 20, 2010

Apple veil of secrecy pierced by insider-trading suit

Filed under: Business, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 9:28 pm

Walter Shimoon was one of a select few who get a peek behind the veil Apple Inc. cinches tightly around its products.

His alleged attempt to profit illegally from that privilege caught up with Shimoon last week, when the former manager at Apple supplier Flextronics International Ltd. was among three people arrested for supplying inside information to investors.

Shimoon, 39, was paid more than $22,000 (U.S.) to share nonpublic sales forecasts and other information about future products, including The iPad, according to the criminal complaint. His arrest underscores the difficulty faced by Apple chief executive officer Steve Jobs, who runs the world

November 22, 2010

Ethics committee recommends censure for Rangel

Filed under: Business, management — Tags: , , , — Gogo @ 10:12 am

The House ethics committee on Thursday recommended censure for longtime Rep. Charles Rangel, suggesting that the New York Democrat suffer the embarrassment of standing before his colleagues while receiving an oral rebuke by the speaker for financial and fundraising misconduct.

Censure is the most serious congressional discipline short of expulsion. The House, which could change the recommended discipline by making it more serious or less serious, probably will consider the recommendation after Thanksgiving.

The ethics committee voted 9-1 to recommend censure and that Rangel pay any taxes he owes on income from a vacation villa in the Dominican Republic. The five Democrats and five Republicans on the panel deliberated for about three hours behind closed doors.

Earlier, at a sanctions hearing, the 20-term congressman apologized for his misconduct but said he was not a crooked politician out for personal gain. He was in the House hearing room when the ethics committee chairman, Democratic Rep. Zoe Lofgren of California, announced the recommendation.

Rangel faced Lofgren after the verdict and said, “I hope you can see your way clear to indicate any action taken by me was not with the intention of bringing any disgrace on the House or enriching myself personally.”

The vote against censure probably came from Rep. G.K. Butterfield, D-N.C., a former member of his state’s Supreme Court. He said before deliberations that he believed the facts merited a reprimand. A less serious punishment, a reprimand requires a House vote, but there’s no oral rebuke.

It’s unclear how much Rangel owes in taxes. An ethics committee document indicated he owed $16,775 as of 1990, but Rangel has paid some of his back taxes.

The ethics committee’s chief counsel, Blake Chisam, had recommended censure for Rangel. The ethics committee could have opted for lighter punishments, such as a reprimand, a fine or a report deploring the congressman’s behavior.

Rangel, 80, ended the sanctions hearing with an emotional plea to salvage his reputation.

Before speaking, Rangel sat for several minutes trying to compose himself. He placed his hands over his eyes and then his chin, before he slowly stood up and said in a gravelly voice that was barely audible: “I don’t know how much longer I have to live.”

Facing the committee members, he asked them to “see your way clear to say, ‘This member was not corrupt.’”

He continued: “There’s no excuse for my behavior and no intent to go beyond what has been given to me as a salary. I apologize for any embarrassment I’ve caused you individually and collectively as a member of the greatest institution in the world.”

In the most dramatic clash of the proceeding, Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, questioned the assertion of Rangel _ the former chairman of the tax-writing Ways and Means Committee _ that he wasn’t corrupt.

“Failure to pay taxes for 17 years. What is that?” McCaul asked, referring to Rangel’s shortchanging the Internal Revenue Service on rental income from his villa in the Dominican Republic.

McCaul also noted the committee’s finding that Rangel solicited donors for the Charles B. Rangel Center at City College of New York from donors who had business before the Ways and Means Committee.

After an investigation that began in summer 2008, Rangel was convicted Tuesday by a jury of his House peers on 11 of 13 charges of rules violations.

He was found to have improperly used official resources _ congressional letterheads and staff _ to raise funds from businesses and foundations for the Rangel Center. A brochure with some of Rangel’s solicitation letters asked for $30 million, or $6 million a year for five years.

He also was found guilty of filing a decade’s worth of misleading annual financial disclosure forms that failed to list hundreds of thousands of dollars in assets, and failure to pay taxes on his Dominican unit.

Chisam said donations to the Rangel Center were going poorly, then spiked after Rangel rose to the top of the Ways and Means Committee. He noted the center would benefit minority students and asked, “What kid of example is that of what public service ought to be?”

Chisam asked what a neighbor of Rangel would think after she was evicted from her apartment in Harlem’s Lennox Terrace, for violating terms of her lease _ and then learning Rangel was allowed to convert a residential-only unit into a campaign office. Others were evicted for similar offenses, the committee found.

“How would that influence her faith in government?” Chisam asked.

And Chisam asked how a waitress struggling to pay her taxes on income and tips would feel about Rangel not paying taxes on rental money from his vacation villa.

Rangel brought in Rep. John Lewis, a Georgia Democrat, to give a testimonial for the congressman to the panel. Lewis called his colleague “a good and decent man” and said Rangel had worked tirelessly to advance civil rights.

Before Chisam commenced his remarks, Rep. Jo Bonner, R-Ala., told committee colleagues that Rangel needed only to “look in the mirror to know who to blame” for his predicament.

Source

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